A systematic review and hot topic analysis of ballet injury research: CiteSpace visualization atlas
Abstract
Objective: This study aims to analyze trends, hot topics, and influential research on ballet-related injuries between 2000 and 2023, providing insights for prevention and management strategies. Methods: Using the Web of Science Core Collection, 787 articles were identified with subject terms related to ballet injuries. CiteSpace software (version 6.2.R2) was employed to conduct visual analyses of trends, keyword co-occurrences, and co-citations. The dataset was analyzed across dimensions such as time, geography, authorship, institutions, and hot topics. Results and Conclusions: The publication volume of ballet injury research has steadily increased, with the United States, England, and Australia leading in output. Central topics include risk factors, musculoskeletal disorders, and injury prevention strategies. Key clusters revealed five prominent research directions: risk factors, proprioception, physical activity, jump-related injuries, and bone mineral density. Authors such as Wanke Eileen M., Steinberg Nili, and Ambegaonkar Jatin P. emerged as influential contributors. Institutions like the University of Wolverhampton and Goethe University Frankfurt displayed significant academic impact. The research objects of ballet injury research are mainly female ballet dancers. Research on the causes of ballet injuries mainly focuses on physical activities and incorrect training plans. The most studied part of ballet injuries is the ankle joint.
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