Evaluate the effect of exercise core strength training on antioxidant enzyme activity in women from a biomechanical perspective

  • Yingshun Li Zhujiang College, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510900, Guangdong, China
  • Yingxue Li Zhujiang College, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510900, Guangdong, China
Keywords: core strength training; antioxidant enzymes; drug delivery; nitric oxide synthase; biomechanical perspective
Article ID: 232

Abstract

At present, the incidence rate of chronic diseases is increasing year by year. A variety of antioxidant enzymes in the human body, such as Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS), Glutathione Peroxidase (GSH Px), Malonic Dialdehyde (MDA) and Catalase (CAT), help to inhibit the generation of oxygen free radicals and play a certain role in preventing the occurrence of chronic diseases. The research on the activity of antioxidant enzymes and the delivery of antioxidant drugs has gradually become the focus of relevant scholars. The physical quality of women is lower than that of men, so it is of great practical significance to study the antioxidant enzyme activity of women. Therefore, this paper explores the influence of exercise core strength training on women’s antioxidant enzyme activity from a biomechanical perspective and concludes that core strength training can improve female students’ SOD content level by 2.58%, and can improve female students’ NOS content level, GSH-Px content level, and MDA content level. Sports core strength training has a positive impact on women’s antioxidant enzyme activity.

References

1. Saddick S, Afifi M, and Zinada OAA, Effect of Zinc nanoparticles on oxidative stress-related genes and antioxidant enzymes activity in the brain of Oreochromis niloticus and Tilapia zillii. Saudi journal of biological sciences. 2017; 24(7): 1672-1678.

2. Guo YY. Effect of drought stress on lipid peroxidation, osmotic adjustment and antioxidant enzyme activity of leaves and roots of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. seedling.” Russian Journal of Plant Physiology. 2018; 65(2): 244-250.

3. Gulati S. Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of antioxidant enzyme system in human population exposed to radiation from mobile towers. Molecular and cellular biochemistry. 2018; 440(1): 1-9.

4. Alım Z, Kılıç D, Demir Y. Some indazoles reduced the activity of human serum paraoxonase 1, an antioxidant enzyme: in vitro inhibition and molecular modeling studies.” Archives of physiology and biochemistry. 2019; 125(5): 387-395.

5. Antus B. Monitoring antioxidant enzyme activity during exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. 2018; 15(5): 496-502.

6. Ding C, Fan X, and Wu G. Peroxiredoxin 1–an antioxidant enzyme in cancer. Journal of cellular and molecular medicine. 2017; 21(1): 193-202.

7. Ighodaro OM, and Akinloye OA. First line defense antioxidants-superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX): Their fundamental role in the entire antioxidant defense grid. Alexandria journal of medicine. 2018; 54(4): 287-293.

8. Hsu SL. Effects of core strength training on core stability. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2018; 30(8): 1014-1018.

9. Clark, AW, Goedeke MK, Cunningham SR, et al. Effects of pelvic and core strength training on high school cross-country race times. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research.2017; 31(8): 2289-2295.

10. Ozmen T. Effect of core strength training on balance, vertical jump height and throwing velocity in adolescent male handball players. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness. 2020; 60(5): 693-699.

11. Anant SK, and Venugopal R. Effect of eight-week core muscles strength training on physical fitness and body composition variables in male players of team games. Rev. Andal. med. deporte. 2021; 14(1): 17-23.

12. Rajkumar NCJ, Sreejith R. Consequence of Core Strength Training on Explosive Power and Abdominal Strength among National Level Injured Kabaddi Players of South India. Solid State Technology. 2021; 64(2): 6981-6989.

13. Kamatchi M, Ethiraj B, and Kasirajan S. Impact of core strength training and detraining on speed and upper body strength of men team handball players. Journal of Physical Education and Training Methods. 2021; 1(1): 1-11.

14. Habashy WS. Cellular antioxidant enzyme activity and biomarkers for oxidative stress are affected by heat stress.” International journal of biometeorology. 2019; 63(12): 1569-1584.

15. Zhao P, Xu Y, Wu A, et al. Circular RNA hsa_circ_0016863 Regulates the Proliferation, Migration, Invasion and Apoptosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Oncologie.2021; 23(4): 589–601.

16. Rizwan J. Application of Nanotechnology in Biomedicine. Academic Journal of Environmental Biology.2022; 3(3): 44-51..

17. Ferri-Caruana A, and Prades-Insa B. Effects of pelvic and core strength training on biomechanical risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injuries.” The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 2020; 60(8): 1128-1136.

18. Shih-Lin H. Effects of core strength training on core stability. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2018; 30(8): 1014-1018.

19. Mossa ME. The Effect of Core Strength Training on 14-Year-Old Soccer Players’ Agility, Anaerobic Power, and Speed. American Journal of Sports Science. 2022; 10(1): 24-28.

20. Wu B, Zheng S, Cai ZH, et al. Case-control study on the effect of core strength training on the function of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology. 2017; 30(8): 716-720.

21. Gatenby R. A Win-win Situation between Sports and Natural Environment Protection Based on the Theory of Cooperation and Competition. Nature Environmental Protection. 2021; 2(3): 50-58.

Published
2024-11-11
How to Cite
Li, Y., & Li, Y. (2024). Evaluate the effect of exercise core strength training on antioxidant enzyme activity in women from a biomechanical perspective. Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, 21(3), 232. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb232
Section
Article