Application of biological morphology research in microscience to visual arts
Abstract
Research on biological morphologies in microscience offers a rich source of inspiration for visual arts. By analyzing the mechanical properties of cells, molecules, and tissues, a deep integration of science and art can be achieved. Based on the cobweb lattice structure and combining the mechanical response of biological tissues in dynamic environments, a biomimetic design model is constructed. The experimental methodology centers on microscopic observation techniques, utilizing microscopes to collect three-dimensional morphological data of cells and tissues, and employing finite element analysis to simulate their stress behavior. On this foundation, morphological models with both biomechanical accuracy and artistic expressiveness are designed, and innovative applications in installation art are realized through technological means such as 3D printing. Research results indicate that the elastic modulus of cells plays a decisive role in morphological stability, with the optimized biomimetic morphological structure exhibiting a reduction of over 30% in deformation amplitude in dynamic environments. Analysis of intermolecular mechanical interactions provides a refined design basis for artistic creation. Research on biological morphologies in microscience not only enriches the expressive forms of visual arts but also opens up new technological pathways and creative spaces for biomimetic design.
References
1. Dang J, Huang S, Li S, et al. Effects of the Biomimetic Microstructure in Electrospun Fiber Sutures and Mechanical Tension on Tissue Repair. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 2024; 16(22): 29087-29097. doi: 10.1021/acsami.4c01478
2. Bettancourt N, Pérez-Gallardo C, Candia V, et al. Virtual tissue microstructure reconstruction across species using generative deep learning. PLOS ONE. 2024; 19(7): e0306073. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306073
3. Shabalina NM, Tasheva SB. Art metal in the space of a modern city. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 2020; 962(3): 032073. doi: 10.1088/1757-899x/962/3/032073
4. Tang C, Zhao L. Smart City Public Art Planning and Design in a Multimedia Internet of Things Environment Integrating Scene Elements. Scientific Programming. 2022; 2022: 1-13. doi: 10.1155/2022/7289661
5. Nie MH, Jiang PF, Li XR, et al. Microstructure and tribological properties of laser directed energy deposited 316-NiTi heterogeneous bionic sandwich structure coatings. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 2024; 29: 5090-5106. doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.02.208
6. Yang Y, Zhu QX, Wang W, et al. Structure bionic design method oriented to integration of biological advantages. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization. 2021; 64(3): 1017-1039. doi: 10.1007/s00158-021-02912-4
7. Palombini FL, Mariath JE de A, Oliveira BF de. Bionic design of thin-walled structure based on the geometry of the vascular bundles of bamboo. Thin-Walled Structures. 2020; 155: 106936. doi: 10.1016/j.tws.2020.106936
8. Li Y, Yang H, Wiercigroch M, et al. Bionic Structure Inspired by Tree Frogs to Enhance Damping Performance. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 2023; 15(26): 31979-31993. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c05095
9. Wang Z, Li B, Luo QQ, et al. Effect of wall roughness by the bionic structure of dragonfly wing on microfluid flow and heat transfer characteristics. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 2021; 173: 121201. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.121201
10. Mancha S, Horan M, Pasachhe O, et al. Multiphoton excited polymerized biomimetic models of collagen fiber morphology to study single cell and collective migration dynamics in pancreatic cancer. Acta Biomaterialia. 2024; 187: 212-226. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2024.08.026
11. Song B, Wang C, Fan S, et al. Rapid Construction of 3D Biomimetic Capillary Networks with Complex Morphology Using Dynamic Holographic Processing (Adv. Funct. Mater. 1/2024). Advanced Functional Materials. 2024; 34(1). doi: 10.1002/adfm.202470005
12. Speck O, Speck T. Functional morphology of plants— key to biomimetic applications. New Phytologist. 2021; 231(3): 950-956. doi: 10.1111/nph.17396
13. Su S, Wang S, Li L, et al. Vertical Fibrous Morphology and Structure-Function Relationship in Natural and Biomimetic Suction-Based Adhesion Discs. Matter. 2020; 2(5): 1207-1221. doi: 10.1016/j.matt.2020.01.018
14. Wu Y, Liang H, Luo A, et al. Gelatin-based 3D biomimetic scaffolds platform potentiates culture of cancer stem cells in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Biomaterials. 2023; 302: 122323. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2023.122323
15. Jian Z, Zhuang T, Qinyu T, et al. 3D bioprinting of a biomimetic meniscal scaffold for application in tissue engineering. Bioactive Materials. 2021; 6(6): 1711-1726. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.11.027
16. Gan G, Jin L. Advancing Agri-Biotechnological and Biomorphology Principles in Biomimetic Interior Furniture Design: A Comprehensive Visualization Analysis. Journal of Commercial Biotechnology. 2023; 28(6): 244-247.
17. Wang P, Wang M, Zhu J, et al. Surface engineering via self-assembly on PEDOT: PSS fibers: Biomimetic fluff-like morphology and sensing application. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2021; 425: 131551. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.131551
18. Guarino R, Greco G, Mazzolai B, et al. Fluid-structure interaction study of spider’s hair flow-sensing system. Materials Today: Proceedings. 2019; 7: 418-425. doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2018.11.104
19. Gonska N, López PA, Lozano-Picazo P, et al. Structure–Function Relationship of Artificial Spider Silk Fibers Produced by Straining Flow Spinning. Biomacromolecules. 2020; 21(6): 2116-2124. doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c00100
20. Weng M, Ding M, Zhou P, et al. Multi-functional and integrated actuators made with bio-inspired cobweb carbon nanotube–Polymer composites. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2023; 452: 139146. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.139146
21. Fang Y, Luo B, Zhao T, et al. ST‐SIGMA: Spatio‐temporal semantics and interaction graph aggregation for multi‐agent perception and trajectory forecasting. CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology. 2022; 7(4): 744-757. doi: 10.1049/cit2.12145
22. Göttler C, Elflein K, Siegwart R, et al. Spider Origami: Folding Principle of Jumping Spider Leg Joints for Bioinspired Fluidic Actuators. Advanced Science. 2021; 8(5). doi: 10.1002/advs.202003890
23. Tang J, Zhang G, He Y, et al. Spider Structure of Photoelectron Momentum Distributions of Ionized Electrons from Hydrogen Atoms for Extraction of Carrier Envelope Phase of Few-Cycle Pulses*. Chinese Physics Letters. 2020; 37(2): 024201. doi: 10.1088/0256-307x/37/2/024201
24. Jha MK, Shah D, Dhital KS, et al. Electrospun Spider-net Structured Nanofibers Membrane from Homogeneous Solution of Nylon-6 and Poly (Ethylene oxide). Journal of Nepal Chemical Society. 2019; 40: 52-56. doi: 10.3126/jncs.v40i0.27282
25. Yang Y, Luo H, Yang H, et al. Polyacrylonitrile/natural loofah sponge with spider web structure as a novel platform for enhanced oil adsorption. Journal of Polymer Science. 2021; 59(13): 1456-1466. doi: 10.1002/pol.20210114
26. Duan C, Zhang Z, Zhang X, et al. High sensitivity and excellent durability of wearable microenvironmental humidity sensors inspired by the spider-web. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 2023; 377: 133056. doi: 10.1016/j.snb.2022.133056
Copyright (c) 2025 Author(s)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright on all articles published in this journal is retained by the author(s), while the author(s) grant the publisher as the original publisher to publish the article.
Articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, which means they can be shared, adapted and distributed provided that the original published version is cited.